搜索替换 csv 文件中的文本

【问题】

I just started with Python 3.4.2 and trying to find and replace text in csv file.

In Details,Input.csvfile contain below line:

0,0,0,13,.\New\_Path-1.1.12\Impl\Appli\Library\Module_RM\Code\src\Exception.cpp

0,0,0,98,.\Old_Path-1.1.12\Impl\Appli\Library\Prof_bus\Code\src\Wrapper.cpp

0,0,0,26,.\New_Path-1.1.12\Impl\Support\Custom\Vital\Code\src\Interface.cpp

0,0,0,114,.\Old_Path-1.1.12\Impl\Support\Custom\Cust\Code\src\Config.cpp

I maintained my strings to be searched in other file namedlist.csv

Module_RM

Prof_bus

Vital

Cust

Now I need to go through each line ofInput.csvand replace the last column with the matched string.

So my end result should be like this:

0,0,0,13,Module_RM

0,0,0,98,Prof_bus

0,0,0,26,Vital

0,0,0,114,Cust

I read the input files first line as a list. So text which i need to replace came inline[4]. I am reading each module name in thelist.csvfile and checking if there is any match of text inline[4]. I am not able to make thatifconditiontrue. Please let me know if it is not a proper search.

import csv

import re

with open("D:\\My_Python\\New_Python_Test\\Input.csv") as source, open("D:\\My\_Python\\\New_Python_Test\\List.csv") as module_names, open("D:\\My_Python\\New_Python_Test\\Final_File.csv","w",newline="") as result:

reader=csv.reader(source)

module=csv.reader(module_names)

writer=csv.writer(result)

#lines=source.readlines()

for line in reader:

for mod in module_names:

 if any(\[mod in s for s in line\]):

 line.replace(reader\[4\],mod)

 print ("YES")

 writer.writerow("OUT")

 print (mod)

module_names.seek(0)

lines=reader

Please guide me to complete this task.

Thanks for your support!

楼主自己解答了:

import csv

with open("D:\\My_Python\\New_Python_Test\\Input.csv") as source, open("D:\\My_Python\\New_Python_Test\\List.csv") as module_names, open("D:\\My_Python\\New_Python_Test\\Final_File.csv","w",newline="") as result:

 reader=csv.reader(source)

 module=csv.reader(module_names)

 writer=csv.writer(result)

 flag=False

 for row in reader:

 i=row[4]

 for s in module_names:

 k=s.strip()

 if i.find(k)!=-1 and flag==False:

 row[4]=k

 writer.writerow(row)

 flag=True

 module_names.seek(0)

 flag=False

【回答】

文本的结构化计算用集算器做会更独立些,不用写循环,SPL 脚本如下:



A

1

=file("D:\\input.csv").import@c()

2

=file("D:\\list.csv").import()

3

=A1.run(_5=A2.select@1(pos(A1.#5,#1)).(#1))

4

=file("D:\\result.csv").export(A1;",")

A3:从 A2 中查询满足条件的记录赋值给 A1 的 _5 字段

1png